Is there a way for you to decouple the cross-slide screw from its nut easily?
The parts that I made were either CR steel, HR steel, tool steel, aluminium, and angle iron.
Yes, the nut is anchored to the cross-slide via an accessible machine screw on top of the cross-slide. But the lathe was actually designed from the git-go for the taper attachment. All the anchors and screw holes are already there and there is simply a sheet metal cover where the cross slide extension for the taper attachment would normally go.
I had seen that you used what you had on-hand to make your taper attachment. I was more interested in what material you used to make your balancing arbor with. A taper attachment or custom tailstock offset system can wait. But I need to get on with balancing my grinding wheels.