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2x72 grinder discussion

Just watched Phil Vandelay's last installment where he constructs dust/spark containment, I think I'll go with something like that.
Just a note for anyone thinking about building a 2x72, take note of the length of the footprint, Jer's Gen2 has a minimum length of 34", with a catch pan, 38-40".
For some reason I thought it was shorter and the spot I had planned for it is not going to work, wishing now that I had gone for a 2x48 instead.
Identical capabilities but compact.
That was why I went with the 2x48. The footprint of the 2x72 is just not workable in my shop.
 
You do see the irony here, right ?
We use our cold room as a dedicated grinding room, with three bench grinders, and soon to be belt grinder. In use, the closed door and the dust extraction keeps the room at a negative pressure so no grinding dust gets into the basement. A checker aluminum plate on the wall and lack of combustibles means no fire hazard from sparks.

For the same reason I have the heat treatment oven in the cold room as well.
 
I got the basic machine assembled today and made some sparks fly, I saw immediately that 1725 rpm is really not going to cut it. Should have gone with the 3400 rpm motor or 3 ph.
Still, it's usable for the moment.
I haven't made all the other attachments yet but for now will just build the adjustable angle table, the XY table and the magnetic chuck.
The last pic before it gets dirty.
 

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I got the basic machine assembled today and made some sparks fly, I saw immediately that 1725 rpm is really not going to cut it. Should have gone with the 3400 rpm motor or 3 ph.
Still, it's usable for the moment.
I haven't made all the other attachments yet but for now will just build the adjustable angle table, the XY table and the magnetic chuck.
The last pic before it gets dirty.
Looks awesome!
 
I got the basic machine assembled today and made some sparks fly, I saw immediately that 1725 rpm is really not going to cut it. Should have gone with the 3400 rpm motor or 3 ph.
Still, it's usable for the moment.
I haven't made all the other attachments yet but for now will just build the adjustable angle table, the XY table and the magnetic chuck.
The last pic before it gets dirty.
Looks great! Nice job on the build. What size drive wheel are you running? I'm going to make a 6" one ( think I'm finally settled on that....), which will put me at the low end for "serious" metal removal (2800sfm) with my 1800rpm motor, but the VFD will allow me to speed it up, or down from there easily when needed. I was originally going to run a 7", but read somewhere that it's better to speed a motor up, than slow it down because of cooling (would overheat running slower with less air flow), so I'd rather be on the slower side at stock RPM. Whether that's true on not, I don't know, but it sounds plausible.
 
I was originally going to run a 7", but read somewhere that it's better to speed a motor up, than slow it down because of cooling (would overheat running slower with less air flow), so I'd rather be on the slower side at stock RPM. Whether that's true on not, I don't know, but it sounds plausible.

It is true, but only at significant speed differences and only for motors that are not already designed to run at the lower speeds. For non-sealed motors, the easiest way to deal with it for a motor that isn't designed for it is to add an electric cooling fan.

Higher speeds isn't necessarily good either. Usually that is a bearing limitation.

Most non VFD rated motors can be run from about 45hz to 75hz without worrying about it at all. If it won't be operated for long periods or with heavy loads you can go from 40 to 80 (2:1).
 
So a 2 pole 3600rpm TEFC motor will have no problem running at say 30hz or lower for an extended period of time?

I wish I bookmarked what site that was on, most likely one of the blade/knife/blacksmith forums out there. but it was a pretty lengthy discussion where some good points were made about preferring 4pole 1800rpm motors for grinders and speeding them up when needed, vs 2pole 3600 motors and dialing them down, and them running hot. Initially I'd regretted my 1800rpm motor, and contemplated buying a 3600rpm one, but after reading more about it, I'm fine with it now. I doubt I'll ever be running it long enough for either scenario to play out anyway.
 
So a 2 pole 3600rpm TEFC motor will have no problem running at say 30hz or lower for an extended period of time?

I did not say that. I said:

Most non VFD rated motors can be run from about 45hz to 75hz without worrying about it at all. If it won't be operated for long periods or with heavy loads you can go from 40 to 80 (2:1).

To hit your 30 or lower for extended periods on a Totally Enclosed Motor, you will need a VFD rated motor.

I also said that

For non-sealed motors, the easiest way to deal with it for a motor that isn't designed for it is to add an electric cooling fan.

It can't be a TEFC motor cuz they won't allow a cooling fan to circulate air through the motor for cooling.
 
The main point I was making is that you can usually get more speed range (lowest to highest) if you run both slow and fast as opposed to just fast.
 
Sorry, Assume since I was talking about a vfd, that the motor would be VFD rated. My apologies for not including that info. Your last post makes sense. Thanks.
 
Sorry, Assume since I was talking about a vfd, that the motor would be VFD rated. My apologies for not including that info. Your last post makes sense. Thanks.

Yes, that changes things. But even VFD rated motors come in different flavours. A 5:1 motor can be run at 3 Hz for a long period of time. A 2:1 can be run at 30Hz for a long time. A 1000:1 motor can be stalled at full torque.

You really have to do your research ahead of time. The specs will usually tell you the turn-down ratio as well as the duty cycle. They might also specify the max speed too!
 
Not gonna hurt the motor. It is VFD rated.

2.2 to 1 eh. That's quite the jump. With your easy access to nice motors, you are the guy to try it! Me, hard pass.

Even my 1000:1 motor isn't rated for that. Manufacturer's recommendation is 120Hz max. But I sent them an info request just now to qualify that. I'd love to be able to go to 4000 rpm cuz I could skip the 2spd gear box completely.
 
2.2 to 1 eh. That's quite the jump. With your easy access to nice motors, you are the guy to try it! Me, hard pass.

Even my 1000:1 motor isn't rated for that. Manufacturer's recommendation is 120Hz max. But I sent them an info request just now to qualify that. I'd love to be able to go to 4000 rpm cuz I could skip the 2spd gear box completely.
I’ll do it on a grinder…. Wouldn’t do it on a lathe.

They say 120hz so 3600rpm…..

A 3600rpm 2p motor has the same bearings. Not gonna blow it up if you overspeed it by 10%.

The thing that’s going to kill it is if you set your overload to high…..
 
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