LOL, When are we going for beers? !Oh for Gods sake just buy from China -
I will relay the method I used to set pre-load on dozens of transport wheels when changing bearings or doing a removal for a leaky seal. If I were doing the lathe spindle in question i would do it the same way.... "I never had a wheel fall off" LOLI believe it is machine specific. I've seen some with tapered roller bearings where you adjust to achieve a specific temperature increase in operation. Given the variables involved, I think that really boils down to warm to touch is good, hot is bad. Good luck finding an exact temp increase let alone a detailed procedure to obtain it.
now back off that inside nut a 1/4 turn and set the outside locking collars or nuts however your outfit is set up and your done.
This is the adjustment procedure for Standard Modern 1340 lathe.
So funnily enough I completed the first step of this procedure - run for 30 minutes and then adjust preload to eliminate and play - and now my contactor is cooked LOL.amazing what a fellow can find. The method on my lathe is to warm up the lathe on high speed for 30 minutes, find the zero play point by experimenting with loosening the spindle preload, pushing the spindle out manually or with a block of wood and a hammer, mounting an indicator, tightening slowly till the indicator stops moving, then tighten the preload nut an additional 1/16" on its diameter. Confirm by running another 30 minutes - should be warm to touch but not hot. A hot bearing is too tight, a cool bearing is too loose.
So funnily enough I completed the first step of this procedure - run for 30 minutes and then adjust preload to eliminate and play - and now my contactor is cooked LOL.
Did you deburr the gear? That can make a difference.I may have discovered why the lathe had a plastic gear. This thing is LOUD as hell with the new steel gear if I run it over 1000 rpm LOL