Well, look what Shawnee did!
After the crash course in threads from all of you
great members, and armed with a better understanding of threads, I headed back to the shop this morning. I had left the setup in the lathe last night when I walked away, so, basically, made a deeper pass. Voila!! Guess I was on the right track but did not really know why.
I did a couple more tries in plastic, but still no luck
@Susquatch . The issue on that is probably the geometry of my cutting bit. But, I do have a nice piece of Delrin stock so might try that. It is solid 2" so lots of boring, considering how thin I want the wall. Also, I will stop at a local machine shop and try to get a piece of aluminum pipe. I would rather do that. I don't want to be screwing this steel adapter into an aluminum tube for fear of, at some point, ruining the scope threads.
I should add that, on the plastic attempts, I tried straight in instead of advancing the compound. I like it. Will experiment more with that too.
A great learning experience! Thanks everyone!